Gone are the days when bypass surgery used to scare people by its name itself. Today, with the advent of highly advanced technology and best heart surgeon in India, it has become a simple surgical intervention that successfully cures patients and lets them lead a better quality of life.

Let us understand what happens during bypass surgery so that when you travel to India for the same, you would know what exactly you are going to go through:

• Bypass surgery, also known as CABG (Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting), is a surgical procedure performed by your cardiac surgeon to replace diseased/damaged arteries in your heart muscle by taking blood vessels from another part of your body.
• Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) occurs when plaque (a waxy substance) gets built up inside the walls of arteries of heart and creates hindrance in the flow of blood and oxygen through it. Completely blocked coronary artery causes heart attack.
• Common symptoms faced during CAD include – chest pain (Angina), shortness of breath, irregular heartbeats, heart attack, sweating/cold sweat, vomiting or nausea and discomfort or pain in the upper body including left shoulder, arms, neck, jaw, back or stomach.
• The surgery is performed under general anaesthesia. Your surgeon, who will be one of the top heart surgeons in India, will make an incision in the middle of chest and will reach your heart through rib cage. He may also choose to perform minimally invasive surgery which is done through tiny cuts instead of opening the chest.
• He will then remove a blood vessel, also referred as graft, from another body part like your arm, leg or chest. He will then attach one end of the graft to your aorta and the other below the blocked artery, thus creating a new route for smooth blood flow. The surgery takes around 5 to 6 hours on an average.
• You will initially be kept in ICU for observation and then moved to ward for few days before you are fit enough to be discharged from the hospital.
• India is one of the most cost-effective choices when it comes to medical tourism destinations in India. Bypass surgery cost in India is much lower as compared to other developed countries. It is not only pocket-friendly but also the best in quality.
• Complete recovery after bypass surgery takes around 6 to 12 weeks. Even after getting discharged from the hospital, you need to take utmost care so that recovery is speedy.
• In case of any complications like fever, bleeding or redness around the incision area, nausea or vomiting, etc. you should immediately get in touch with your treating doctor.

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Coronary Bypass Surgery in India is considered to be a life-saving procedure and has evolved over the last decade. Our cardiology team comprises of top heart surgeon in India who are not only highly qualified but also have years of experience in handling cardiac patients with the most complex diseases.

Unfortunately, there are lot of misunderstandings that exist regarding this surgical procedure and so there are still lot of people who fear that it will hamper their quality of life. But this is not true…..rather bypass surgery will help you lead an improved quality of life. All you need to do post-operation is to make few basic lifestyle changes that are essential not only for cardiac patients but for everyone individual in general!

Read below to learn about bypass surgery in details:

• We know that our heart is responsible for ensuring that there is sufficient blood being supplied to the body. This supply is done through arteries. And coronary arteries (arteries of the heart) have several branches that supply blood to heart muscles. So, any defect in these arteries leads to CAD (Coronary Artery Disease).
• Any blockage in the coronary arteries due to formation of fatty substance called plaque leads to CAD and results in decreased blood supply to and from the heart. This condition leads to chest pain (also referred as Angina) and often results in heart attack.
• Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting will help you in treating this condition by passing such blockages and ensuring increased supply of oxygen and nutrient rich blood to the heart muscles. Blood vessels from your own body (either legs, arms or chest) will be taken to perform this bypass.
• Conventional bypass surgery involves making 8 to 10 inches incision in the chest to access your heart. A heart-lung machine is used to perform the operation. This machine lets the heart to be stopped so that your surgeon can perform the operation. It takes over the function of heart during the surgery.
• But these days newer techniques like off-pump and minimally invasive robot-assisted surgeries are done to perform bypass surgeries. Some of the several benefits of these techniques include – smaller incision and scar, lesser bleeding, reduced pain and risk of infection, shorter hospital stay and faster recovery.You can get back to normal daily life activities within 2 to 4 weeks after surgery as compared 6 to 8 weeks recovery time in conventional surgery.
• So, you can be rest assured that coronary bypass surgery in India will add healthier and happier years to your life!

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