Changing trends from the past of doing open heart surgeries

In the past, there were few cardiac operations in India, and the ones which were done, required lengthy procedures of open heart procedures. The anterior chest wall was cut open to access the heart, which was indirectly related to mortality and failure of the surgeries. These processes took long hours of work, making recovery in the post operative period more difficult and increasing the cost of heart surgery in India. Fewer people were able to afford such kinds of surgeries and there was more dependence on the medications, with end stage heart diseases more common than the present day scenario, where minimally invasive cardiac surgery has been introduced in many of the cardiac hospitals and being carried out by the best heart surgeon in India.

Minimal invasive surgeries account for majority of the operations in the present day scenario

Midline sternotomy and cardiopulmonary bypass were the common procedures of approach for most of the open heart surgeries. Nowadays, minimally access surgery has become quite common with many of the cardiac centres performing these surgeries in large numbers. For many of the surgical procedures, it is possible to go for the minimal access surgery and also with the heart conditions. In these modern methods of surgery, access to the heart can be done by small incisions in the right or left chest and the corrections in the heart or the incumbent vessels can be easily done. In fact, in majority of the operations nowadays, the heart surgery in India is done through such procedures. As a result, this procedure is bound to reduce mortality, reduce the time of hospital stay and ensure that the patients are able to deal with surgeries with improved outcomes.

Minimally invasive cardiac surgery is carried out in many centres across the country, by best heart surgeon in India. The best part of these kinds of surgery is that the patient stay, morbidity, mortality and the cost of heart surgery in India is reduced. Since this feature appeals to most patients nowadays, they prefer undergoing such surgeries for variety of problems related to the heart and blood vessels. So, it is usual to find the procedures in many hospitals, for different kinds of heart conditions. Unless the condition of the heart is so absolute as to require open thoracotomy for the patients, many patients, as well as doctors tend to avoid these surgeries and adopt the minimal invasive procedures.

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Having surgical treatments of heart problems in division manner

With the coming up of the Best Heart Hospital in India, there has been a change in the outlook of patients suffering from cardiac problems. These patients come from all parts of the country, as well as from abroad to have their heart conditions treated and that too with quite a high success rate. In such hospitals, there are separate units for different types of cardiac surgeries and treatments, which becomes an advantage for the patients. There are plenty of ways in which the best cardiac hospital in India is helping patients especially in changing their outlook. They are more confident in approaching these hospitals and the doctors for their issues, with belief that these hospitals and doctors will be able to give better treatment and hear them out with their problems. These expectations are also being met with the right approach, in comforting the patients and helping them with the right diagnosis, treatment and recovery.

Making people aware about the services in cardiac set up for their benefit

To be able to provide people with suitable services, it will be important for the best cardiac hospital in India to generate enough awareness for the secure operations. In most of the cardiac situations, people will need proper understanding of the problems through which they are going. For paediatric cases, it is even further troublesome. Hence, people need to be assured that they are having a facility, where the best efforts will be provided. This is done by best cardiac hospital in India to draw patients. Moreover, the other concern that has to be addressed is the issue of finances. Making the surgeries affordable is yet another solution for the large number of cardiac patients and this becomes the responsibility of the cardiac centres.

Well equipped cardiac centres for the benefits of the patients

With technical advancements and high tech surgery options in the best cardiac hospital in India, it is possible to ensure the most economical surgeries with highest level of competencies. The best cardiac specialists are being recruited to work in the advanced set ups, so that patients are benefited. High end solutions can be provided with proper awareness and people can fearlessly come to the hospitals for all kinds of cardiac surgeries. It is also essential to make various types of diagnostic modalities available to people along with providing treatments across different types.

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Heart Care in India is also popular because of the cost-effectiveness and professionalism with which we handle patients here. Not only medical facilities but our support services are also exceptional. We are available round-the-clock for assistance during your stay in India. Each of our best heart surgeon in India is adept in handling most complex cardiac cases. They also provide detailed counselling and discuss treatment plan with patient and family before scheduling the surgery. Regular medical updates are also provided during the course of treatment.

Mentioned below is the list of services related to treatment of cardiac diseases:

• Besides the basic tests like blood investigations, chest x-ray and ECG, we have a wide range of advanced techniques for diagnosing your cardiac ailment. For example – Cardiac MRI, CT scan, 3D echocardiography, Coronary Angiography, etc. Use of high-end equipment operated by skilled technical staff helps in accurate diagnosis.
• Coronary Angioplasty: Procedure used for widening narrowed or blocked arteries. A tiny balloon is inserted and inflated at the clogged area to help in clearing the path for blood flow.
• Device Implantation – Problem ofirregular heartbeat is treated by putting a battery-powered device under the skin to help in regulating the heartbeat.
• Valve Repair/Replacement Surgery – Any of the four heart valves can get diseased due to aging or infection or as a birth defect. These are either repaired or replaced using mechanical or tissue valve. Mechanical valves are made of strong durable material like titanium or carbon. Whereas, tissue valves are made from animal or human tissues.
• Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting – Surgical intervention in which a bypass is created for treating coronary artery disease. Graft for the same is taken from patient’s own body, either from arms, legs or chest. It is one of the most commonly performed cardiac surgeries in India.
• Heart Transplant – For patients who suffer from heart failure and need transplant, India is amongst the top choices. Due to the excellent quality of heart care in India, the success rate of heart transplants is quite high. During the procedure, patient’s diseased heart is replaced by a healthy donor heart. The heart is normally donated by someone who is brain-dead but still kept on life support.
• Paediatric Cardiac Surgeries – Correction of congenital heart defects like ASD, VSD, TOF, PDA, valve disease, etc. has successfully been done by our globally renowned paediatric cardiac surgeons. Surgical interventions for congenital heart defects include – ASD/VSD repair, Coarctation of the aorta repair, Fontan Operation, Ross procedure, Valve repair/replacement, TOF repair, Truncus Arteriosus Repair, etc. And catheterisation interventions include – ASD transcatheter Closure, PDA coil embolization, balloon septostomy, and PFO transcatheter occlusion.

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No one wants long stays in hospital, be it the best heart hospital in India with the top-class infrastructure. And with the help of minimally invasive cardiac surgery in India, we have been successful in significantly reducing the time spent by our patients in hospital. This technique allows your doctor to perform the complete surgery with minimum incision on the body and thus lesser pain and trauma before and after the surgery.

Mentioned below are the advantages of minimally invasive cardiac surgery over the conventional technique:

• There is minimal blood loss and thus no need of blood transfusion. It also eliminates any chances of blood borne infection.
• Unlike the traditional open-heart surgery, your stay will only be of 4 to 5 days. Whereas, with the earlier technique it used to be 8 to 10 days.
• The incision is just 2 to 3 inches long and one can hardly make out that you have undergone a heart operation by seeing the scar.
• Since there is no cutting of breastbone required in this technique, your pain and suffering reduces greatly. You will hardly face any difficulty in breathing.
• The chance of post-op infection at incision site or lung infection gets eliminated. This is a great advantage particularly for patients of older age or diabetics as they are more prone to infection.
• Due to shorter hospital stay and faster recovery, you can get back to normal routine life earlier.
• Endoscopic Vein Harvesting is done during minimally invasive cardiac surgery in India. This method involves an incision of hardly 3 cm as compared to the conventional open harvest of GSV (Great Saphenous Vein) that involves an incision of around 20 to 40 cm.

What happens during the surgery?

This surgery is mostly a robot-assisted surgery in which your doctor who would be one of the best heart surgeon in India will very precisely make a small incision in the chest and get an access to your heart. Here, he would use robotic arms instead of his or her hands to perform the surgery. He would be operating through the remote console from where he can view your heart on a video monitor. Your heart will be clearly visible as high definition 3-D view.

The hand movements of your surgeon get precisely translated to the robotic arms which move in a similar manner as human wrist. Another surgeon is available at the operating table to closely monitor the surgery and also change surgical instruments attached with the robotic arms.

Post-operation you will be kept in ICU for a day so that closed monitoring can be done. You will be given fluid intake and medicines through IV. Few tubes will also be attached to your body for draining urine and other fluids after surgery. Gradually all these will be removed and you will get shifted to ward for another few days. Once your condition is stable, you will get discharged from the hospital on your doctor’s instructions.

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