Cardiac or heart surgery in India has become one of the commonly performed procedures in the country, also contributing to the longevity and lowering of morbidity. With the help of cardiac surgery, many patients are able to lead normal life style, but they have to be on certain medications. Benefit to risk ratio is shortened by the heart surgeries, for which patients are advised to undergo such procedures by the best heart surgeon in India. In this situation, the patients should also understand the implications of surgery, with proper awareness about their heart conditions and the possible outcomes of the surgeries.

Changing trends from the past of doing open heart surgeries

In the past, there were few cardiac operations in India, and the ones which were done, required lengthy procedures of open heart procedures. The anterior chest wall was cut open to access the heart, which was indirectly related to mortality and failure of the surgeries. These processes took long hours of work, making recovery in the post operative period more difficult and increasing the cost of heart surgery in India. Fewer people were able to afford such kinds of surgeries and there was more dependence on the medications, with end stage heart diseases more common than the present day scenario, where minimally invasive cardiac surgery has been introduced in many of the cardiac hospitals and being carried out by the best heart surgeon in India.

Minimal invasive surgeries account for majority of the operations in the present day scenario

Midline sternotomy and cardiopulmonary bypass were the common procedures of approach for most of the open heart surgeries. Nowadays, minimally access surgery has become quite common with many of the cardiac centres performing these surgeries in large numbers. For many of the surgical procedures, it is possible to go for the minimal access surgery and also with the heart conditions. In these modern methods of surgery, access to the heart can be done by small incisions in the right or left chest and the corrections in the heart or the incumbent vessels can be easily done. In fact, in majority of the operations nowadays, the heart surgery in India is done through such procedures. As a result, this procedure is bound to reduce mortality, reduce the time of hospital stay and ensure that the patients are able to deal with surgeries with improved outcomes.

Minimally invasive cardiac surgery is carried out in many centres across the country, by best heart surgeon in India. The best part of these kinds of surgery is that the patient stay, morbidity, mortality and the cost of heart surgery in India is reduced. Since this feature appeals to most patients nowadays, they prefer undergoing such surgeries for variety of problems related to the heart and blood vessels. So, it is usual to find the procedures in many hospitals, for different kinds of heart conditions. Unless the condition of the heart is so absolute as to require open thoracotomy for the patients, many patients, as well as doctors tend to avoid these surgeries and adopt the minimal invasive procedures.