Two major arteries are connected to the heart and in patent ductus arteriosus, there is connectivity between these two vessels thereby leading to a mix of syndromes. Usually patent ductus arteriosus or PDA is manifested soon after birth in the newborn babies. It is an abnormality in which there is failure of the closure of the ductus arteriosus that is connecting the aorta and pulmonary artery, which is the normal process after birth. In those children, where the patency of this particular interconnecting duct is viable, it would be a problem of mixing of the oxygenated and deoxygenated blood, so that the body organs as well as the lungs fail to get proper oxygenated blood. There is subsequent cyanosis of the organs along the process, along with various other manifestations of weakness and lack of proper development.
PDA usually manifests and starts from earliest days
Among the very common congenital heart defects found in the children, the PDA has been seen to be commonly manifested. Since this problem starts from very childhood, it is difficult to manage, but possible when the best heart surgeon in India takes up the responsibility. This kind of situation can be difficult for the kids and the parents, but with the lowering of the cost of heart surgery in India, many people have been benefited by the prospects of immediate surgery. Being common in girls than boys and occurring more in premature babies, the cardiac centres are usually screening the at-risk children so that the condition can be diagnosed at the earliest without leading into symptoms and solving the issues with heart surgery in India, the facilities of which have been improved a great extent in recent times.
Surgeons best to decide the time of surgery as per the age and suitability of child
Although the problem of PDA itself may not be seriously posing a threat, the primary issue lies with the child being very small. Even if the diagnosis is done in the immediate days after birth, it is best to shift the heart surgery in India further ahead as the body functions start becoming normal. Before the surgery proper is done, it would be best to go through some medicines, where the heart surgery of lower intensity can be carried out along with giving medications to remove the patency of the ductus arteriosus.
Better technology, more options, helps lower the overall costs
Since the technology being used for heart surgery in India has improved to significant levels, almost at par to the developed countries, the idea would be to involve the best heart surgeon in India to carry out the process. It is therefore possible to have highly probable success, so that plenty of features can be arranged to make sure that the surgery is done with the best hands. Even though there are plenty of factors responsible for the operation to be undertaken, the cost of heart surgery in India is one factor and it has gone down significantly, due to availability of more options, better trained surgeons and lower costs of the materials. So, many people in India can easily avail the options in the surgery of a congenital problem like that of patent ductus arteriosus.